217-3 Dynamics of CO2 and N2O Emissions in the Wheat System: Continuous Automated Irga Monitoring Study.

See more from this Division: ASA Section: Environmental Quality
See more from this Session: Symposium--Challenges in Measuring Greenhouse Gas Emissions From Soil
Tuesday, October 23, 2012: 9:00 AM
Duke Energy Convention Center, Room 264, Level 2
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Kirill Kostyanovsky1, David Huggins2, Claudio Stockle3, Jeffrey L. Smith4, David Brown3 and William Pan5, (1)Crop and Soils and Biological Systems Engineering Depts., Washington State University, Pullman, WA
(2)Land Management and Water Conservation Research Unit, USDA-ARS, Pullman, WA
(3)Washington State University, Pullman, WA
(4)Land Management and Water Conservation Research Unit., USDA-ARS, Pullman, WA
(5)Crop and Soil Sciences, Washington State University, Pullman, WA
An accurate assessment of diurnal, event-driven, and seasonal dynamics in soil greenhouse gas emissions is required for predicting the effects of agricultural management practices on global climate change. The effects of N application rate, glucose treatment on CO2 and N2O emissions were evaluated in the wheat cropping system in the microplot experiment with continuous IRGA monitoring through the system of 64 automatic chambers. Emissions of N2O decreased over time during the months of April to July, likely due to reduction in levels of N in soil as a result of plant uptake and leaching. Emissions of CO2 increased with the increase in daily temperatures from April to June and July. Continuous monitoring of CO2 and N2O emissions will continue over the summer and fall of 2012, and the specific pools of N2O resulting from nitrification and denitrification processes in the irrigated treatments and N fertilization will be evaluated through acetylene inhibition technique in situ.
See more from this Division: ASA Section: Environmental Quality
See more from this Session: Symposium--Challenges in Measuring Greenhouse Gas Emissions From Soil