2008 Joint Annual Meeting (5-9 Oct. 2008): Reducing Atmospheric Emissions of 1,3-dichloropropene (1,3-D) from Large Fields.

606-6 Reducing Atmospheric Emissions of 1,3-dichloropropene (1,3-D) from Large Fields.



Monday, 6 October 2008: 3:30 PM
George R. Brown Convention Center, 361AB
Scott Yates, USDA-ARS, U.S. Salinity Lab, 450 W. Big Springs Rd., Riverside, CA 92507-4617, James Knuteson, Flux Experts, LLC, 630 Village Dr. E, Carmel, IN 46032-1168, Frederick Ernst, Department of Environmental Sciences, University of California, 900 University Avenue, Riverside, CA 92521, Wei Zheng, University of California, 450 W. Big Springs Rd, Riverside, CA 92507 and Qiquan Wang, Department of Chemistry, Delaware State University, Mishoe Science Center North 210, 1200 N. DuPont Hwy, Dover, DE 19901
Field experiments were conducted to measure subsurface movement and volatilization of the 1,3-dichloropropene (1,3-D) after shank injection to an agricultural soil. Aerodynamic, integrated horizontal flux and theoretical profile shape methods were used to obtain fumigant flux density and cumulative emission values for two emission-reduction methods: (a) repeated surface irrigation and (b) surface-soil amendment with organic matter.  The volatilization rates were measured continuously for 16 days and total emissions were found to be approximately 30-50% less than observed in other studies. Significant reductions in volatilization of 1,3-D are possible when repeated surface irrigations or organic amendments are applied to a field.