2008 Joint Annual Meeting (5-9 Oct. 2008): The Future of Geoforensics?

192-1 The Future of Geoforensics?



Monday, 6 October 2008: 8:00 AM
George R. Brown Convention Center, 330B
Alastair Ruffell, School of Geography, Archaeology & Palaeoecology, Queen's University, Belfast, Elmwood Avenue, Belfast, BT7 1NN, United Kingdom, Laurance Donnelly, Engineering, Halcrow Group Ltd, Deanway Technology Centre, Wilmslow Road, Handforth, SK9 3FB, United Kingdom and Raymond Murray, University of Montana, Missoula, MT 59803
Since 2003, seven international meetings on forensics and geosciences, five text and research books have been published on forensic geology, and numerous papers on the use of Earth science methods in forensic investigations of crime, disaster and warfare have been published. Together, these can be used to demonstrate where Geoforensics has been and some likely avenues of research and application in the future. At the macro-scale, the increased use of landscape interpretation, integrated with geology, and based on advanced, multi-sensor remote sensing and geophysical devices, will enhance both the search for buried objects and sampling for forensic analysis. At the micro-scale, multi-proxy analysis of samples for exclusion and comparison will increasingly begin with non-destructive testing, followed by selected specialist work using mineralogy, geochemistry, crystallography and microbiology. Further advances may well come from the analysis of precipitation-based residues, atmospheric materials and cosmogenic fall-out. Geological techniques have the potential to be used on unusual materials used in fraud (fakes), drug and explosive manufacture and in construction. Integration with other scientific disciplines (engineering, biology, forensic sciences) is recommended.
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