334-3 Dynamics of Nitrogen Balance Under the Influence of N-Stabilizers.

See more from this Division: S08 Nutrient Management & Soil & Plant Analysis
See more from this Session: Management Strategies to Improve Nutrient-Use Efficiency
Wednesday, November 3, 2010: 1:30 PM
Long Beach Convention Center, Room 203A, Second Floor

Solomon Kariuki and Joshua McGrath, University of Maryland, College Park, MD

The use of nitrogen (N) stabilizers in retarding ammonia volatilization has received a lot of attention. However, limited data exists on the effect of these compounds on N transformation in the soil. The objective of this research was to determine the influence of some of the current commercially available N stabilizers on soil N cycling. Two N sources (UAN and Urea) and three stabilizers (Agrotain, Agrotain Plus, and Nutrisphere) were evaluated in six treatment combinations along with Nitamin, UAN, urea, and a 0-N control, resulting in 10 treatment combinations. Two types of soil were used, a Galestown loamy sand (Siliceous, mesic, Psammentic Hapludults) and a Mattapex Variant silt loam (Fine-silty, mixed, mesic Aquic Hapludults). Treatments were randomly assigned to the two soil types at a mass-based rate of 178 kg-N ha-1. Samples were destructively collected 1, 7, 14, 35, and 63 d after amendment. Preliminary results indicate that soil type, N source, and stabilizer type all had significant effects on soil nitrate and ammonium concentrations.