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Phosphorus Adsorption Capacity of Biochar Obtain From Pyrolysis of Sesame Waste Under Different Temperatures and Activation Methods.

Poster Number 1116

Monday, November 4, 2013
Tampa Convention Center, East Hall, Third Floor

JongHwan Park1, SeongHeon Kim1, YeongRae Ha1, DongCheol Seo2, JuSik Cho2 and JongSoo Heo1, (1)Divison of Applied Life Science (BK21 Program) & Institute of Agriculture and Life Science, GyeongSang National University, Jinju, South Korea
(2)Department of Bio-Environmental Sciences, Sunchon National University, Sunchon, South Korea
The use of biochar to remove phosphate from wastewater, however, is still a relatively less explored, though promising concept. But little research has been conducted to explore the phosphate removal potential of biochar. The objective was to determine the effect of pyrolysis temperature and activation method on the adsorption of phosphorus onto the sesame waste biochar. The adsorption characteristics of phosphorus by sesame waste biochar were determined at 500 and 600°C with or without ZnCl2-activation for 4 hr using the Freundlich and Langmuir adsorption isotherm equations. The adsorption capacities of phosphorus by Freundlich isotherm for the tested sesame waste biochar were high in the order of 600°C+ZnCl2 > 500°C+ZnCl2 > 500°C à 600°C. The maximum adsorption capacities of the phosphorus by sesame waste biochar determined by Langmuir isotherms were high in the order of 600°C+ZnCl2 > 500°C+ZnCl2 >  500°C à 600°C. Sesame waste biochar with ZnCl2-activation is a promising alternative adsorbent for treating phosphate from wastewater. Biochar with ZnCl2-activation can be used to reclaim phosphate from water or reduce phosphate leaching from fertilized soils.
See more from this Division: ASA Section: Environmental Quality
See more from this Session: General Biochar: Agronomic and Environmental Uses: I

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