Managing Global Resources for a Secure Future

2017 Annual Meeting | Oct. 22-25 | Tampa, FL

108737 Total Nutrient Uptake and Partition in Mid-South Irrigated Soybean.

Poster Number 1243

See more from this Division: SSSA Division: Soil Fertility and Plant Nutrition
See more from this Session: Ph.D. Poster Competition

Monday, October 23, 2017
Tampa Convention Center, East Exhibit Hall

Brian Pieralisi1, Bobby R. Golden2, Michael S. Cox3, Jason Bond4, Trent Irby5 and Don Cook4, (1)Mississippi State Delta Research Center, Greenville, MS
(2)Delta Research and Extension Center, Mississippi State University, Stoneville, MS
(3)Department of Plant and Soil Sciences, Mississippi State University, Mississippi State, MS
(4)Delta Research and Experiment Station, Stoneville, MS
(5)Plant and Soil Sciences, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS
Abstract:
Total nutrient uptake and partitioning patterns in soybean [Glycine max (L.) Merr.] is fundamental to understanding the nutrient requirements of the crop. Technological advances and improved management strategies in soybean production systems have contributed to significant yield increases. Research was established in 2016 in Stoneville, MS to evaluate soybean nutrient uptake and partition across multiple soybean varieties. Soybean varieties evaluated were Asgrow 47X6, Asgrow 4632, Dynagrow 4934, and University of Arkansas 5014 (conventional release). Studies were established on a silt loam, a common coarse textured soil cropped in Mississippi under furrow irrigation. Soybean total aboveground biomass was collected at multiple growth stages including: V4, R2, R5.5, R6.5, and R8.0. At reproductive stages R5.5 – R8.0 soybean aboveground biomass was partitioned into senesced leaves, pods, and seeds. All biomass components were analyzed for nutrient content across primary macronutrients, secondary macronutrients, and micronutrients. Preliminary results for total N, P, K uptake across varieties to exceed 336 kg ha-1, 41.5 kg ha-1, and 308 kg ha-1 respectively. Across varieties, total N, P, K partitioned into the seed was approximately 207 kg ha-1, 17.5 kg ha-1, and 64.5 kg ha-1 at physiological maturity.

See more from this Division: SSSA Division: Soil Fertility and Plant Nutrition
See more from this Session: Ph.D. Poster Competition