Managing Global Resources for a Secure Future

2017 Annual Meeting | Oct. 22-25 | Tampa, FL

106220 Effects of Crop Rotation on Soil Chemical Properties in the Mid-South US.

Poster Number 1200

See more from this Division: ASA Section: Agronomic Production Systems
See more from this Session: Agronomic Production Systems General Poster

Wednesday, October 25, 2017
Tampa Convention Center, East Exhibit Hall

Gurpreet Kaur1, John M. Orlowski1, Bobby R. Golden1, William Jeremy Ross2, Gene Stevens3, Trent Irby4, Josh Copes5, Clark B. Neely6, Matthew Rhine3, Daniel L. Hathcoat6 and Ronnie W. Schnell7, (1)Delta Research and Extension Center, Mississippi State University, Stoneville, MS
(2)Crop, Soil, and Environmental Sciences, CES, University of Arkansas, Des Arc, AR
(3)Fisher Delta Research Center, University of Missouri, Portageville, MO
(4)Plant and Soil Sciences, Mississippi State University, Starkville, MS
(5)Northeast Research Station, Louisiana State University, Baton Rouge, LA
(6)Soil and Crop Sciences, Texas A&M AgriLife Extension Service, College Station, TX
(7)Soil & Crop Sciences, Texas A&M University, College Station, TX
Abstract:
Abstract

In mid-southern US, cotton has been the dominant crop and was mostly grown in rotation with soybean. Reduction in cotton acreage over the past decade have resulted into growing soybeans in rotation with other crops including corn, sorghum and wheat. Diversified crop rotations can increase organic carbon and improve soil quality compared to mono-cropping systems. Therefore, the objectives of this study were to determine the effects of different rotational sequences on total soil carbon and total nitrogen in the midsouthern US. Field experiments were conducted at multiple locations in Missouri, Arkansas, Mississippi, Louisiana, and Texas from 2014 to 2016. The main-plots were crop rotations involving corn, soybean and grain sorghum under both irrigated and dryland conditions, whereas the sub-plots included residue management treatments where the corn residue was either left in place or burned. The results from these multi-location experiments will be presented during the conference.

See more from this Division: ASA Section: Agronomic Production Systems
See more from this Session: Agronomic Production Systems General Poster