80Biochar Effects On Soils, Plants, Waters, and Greenhouse Gas Emissions: II

Poster Session

ASA Section: Environmental Quality

Biochar may have beneficial primary or secondary effects on soil properties and plant yields, reduce soil greenhouse gas emissions, and be useful sorbent for metals, pesticides, and other agrochemicals. Biochar agronomic impacts have focused on biotic and abiotic factors following land application. However, further research is needed to further elucidate mechanisms and develop guidelines for biochar utilization, as not all biochars are created equal; individual biochars may address different soil constraints. This topical session brings together scientists focused on all facets of biochar research, to generate discussion of results and provide a forum to mold future directions of collaborative investigation.

Cosponsor(s):

Biochar: Agronomic and Environmental Uses Community
Monday, October 22, 2012: 4:00 PM-6:00 PM
Duke Energy Convention Center, Exhibit Hall AB, Level 1
Community Leader:
James Ippolito
Organizer:
Kurt A. Spokas
Presiders:
Kurt A. Spokas and James Ippolito
230
Aminocyclopyrachlor Sorption in Biochar and Activated Charcoal Amended Soils.
Jennifer Rittenhouse, USDA-ARS; Pamela Rice, United States Department of Agriculture - Agricultural Research Service; Kurt A. Spokas, USDA-ARS; William Koskinen, United States Department of Agriculture - Agricultural Research Service
231
Compost and Biochar As Amendments for Reclaiming a Saline-Sodic Soil Using Recycled Water.
Vijayasatya Chaganti, University of california, Riverside; Namratha Reddy, University of California, Riverside; David Crohn, University of California, Riverside
232
Effects of Biochar Use On Greenhouse Gas Emissions From Organic Farming In the Ohio Valley.
Andrew G. Schneider, University of Cincinnati; R. Alan Wight, University of Cincinnati; Amy Townsend-Small, University of Cincinnati
233
Agglomeration of Biochar for Agronomic Use.
Amir Hass, West Virginia State University; Harry Godwin, USDA-ARS; Javier Gonzalez, USDA-ARS-NSERL; Ken Moss, Piedmont Bioproducts; Richard Zobel, USDA-ARS, Plant Science Research Unit
234
Quantitative Prediction of Biochar Soil Amendments by near-Infrared Reflectance Spectroscopy.
Ross M. Allen, Pioneer Hi-Bred International, Inc; David A. Laird, Iowa State University
235
Interaction Effects Between Biochar and Fertilization Levels On Plant Production and N Losses.
Engil Pereira, University of California, Davis; Rafaela F. Conz, University of California Davis; Johan Six, University of California, Davis
300
Biochar Addition Rate Controls GHG Fluxes, Soil Priming, and Microbial Community Composition in Temperate Soils.
Catherine E. Stewart, USDA-ARS; Karolien Denef, Colorado State University; Jorin Botte, Colorado State University; Jesus D. Gomez, Universidad Autonoma Chapingo; Jiyong Zheng, Northwest A & F University; M. Francesca Cotrufo, Colorado State University
301
Crop, Soil, and Greenhouse Gas Emission Response to Biochar As a Soil Amendment for Corn (Zea mays L.) and Wheat (Triticum aestivum L.).
Emily Evans, University of Minnesota; Paulo Pagliari, University of Minnesota; Jeffrey Strock, University of Minnesota
302
Land Application of Gasification Biochar.
Nathan Nelson, Kansas State University; Andrew Miller, MRI Global; Andrew Heggenstaller, MRI Global; Arthur Fink, Kansas State University; Albert Bennett, ICM Inc.
303
Nutrient, Carbon and Salt Release From Poultry Litter Biochar.
Joshua Cook, West Virginia University; Louis McDonald, West Virginia University; Walter E. Veselka, West Virginia University; James T. Anderson, West Virginia University
304
The Effect of Co-Application Pine Chip Biochar and Poultry Litter On N Mineralization.
Julia Gaskin, University of Georgia; Harry Schomberg, USDA-ARS; Keith Harris, University of Georgia; Robin Woodroof, USDA-ARS; K. C. Das, University of Georgia
305
Perennial Legume Seedling Growing After Additions of Biochar and Cow Manure in a Degraded Amazonian Oxisol.
Newton Falcao Sr., National Institute for Amazonian Research; Elson da Costa Passos, National Institute for Amazonian Research; Danielle Monteiro de Oliveira, National Institute for Amazonian Research; Nicholas Comerford, University of Florida
306
Cancelled
307
Phosphorus Dynamics in the Soil and Crop Upon Sewage Sludge Biochar Application.
Hideki Kawamata, Soka University; Shinjiro Sato, Soka University
308
Leachability and Plant Absorption of Heavy Metals From Sewage Sludge Biochar.
Mieko Yachigo, Soka University; Shinjiro Sato, Soka University
309
Improvement of Soil Physical Quality by Organic and Inorganic Amendments.
Atanu Mukherjee, The Ohio State University; Rattan Lal, Carbon Management and Sequestration Center
310
Biochar, Compost, and Microbial Soil Amendments to High Tunnel Organic Romaine Lettuce.
Gordon K. Stearman, Tennessee Tech University; Randy Dodson, Tennessee Tech University; Ray Handley, Tennessee Tech University; Cole Patton, Tennessee Tech University; Judson Mofield, Tennessee Tech University; Jordan Dixon, Tennessee Tech University; Michael Gilbert, Tennessee Tech University; Sue Ann Smith, Tennessee Tech University; Jacob Jones, Tennessee Tech University
311
Improved Biomass, Essential Oil, and Flavonoid Yield of Greenhouse Basil in Five Organic Soil Substrates.
Landon Young, Purdue University; Lori Hoagland, Purdue University; Roberto Lopez, Purdue University; Mario Ferruzzi, Purdue University
312
Phosphorus Chemistry in Bone and Wood Char.
Marie Zwetsloot, Cornell University; Johannes Lehmann, Cornell University; Dawit Solomon, Cornell University
313
Anion Exchange Capacity of Biochar.
Michael Lawrinenko, Iowa State University; David A. Laird, Iowa State University
315
The Utility of Biochar in Riparian Buffer Zones; The Environmental Fate of Innovative Agricultural Fertilizers in Southern Illinois.
Audrey Sweet, Southern Illinois University; Jon Schoonover, Southern Illinois University; Karl Williard, Southern Illinois University